Szókincs

Talking about family

Tudjuk, tudjuk, dedós szavak, de hidd el, sokmindent láttunk már az évek során. A vizsgadrukk bármit elfelejttet veled, és jobb, ha tényleg minden szót és kifejezés begyakorolsz, hogy majd az érettségi napján is menjen. Kezdjük hát ismét egy könnyű témakörrel!

Personal Relationships

Levezető modulunk első lépéseként a személyes kapcsolatok kifejezéseit ismerheted meg. A családi, a munkahelyi és baráti kapcsolatok nagyon fontosak mindenki életében (kinek ez, kinek az a fontosabb ezek közül), ezért könnyű leckénk szókincse ezek köré a kapcsolatok köré épül.

Habár könnyű anyag ez most, a kiejtést azért itt is meghallgathatod! És persze lehet, hogy hallás után könnyebben tanulsz!

Most pedig válaszold meg a kérdéseket! Adunk hozzá néhány tippet, mit is válaszolj! Írj egy monológot ezekkel a témakörökkel, és vedd fel magad. Hogy tetszik? Nem tetszik? Vedd fel még egyszer, hogy folyamatosan és hibátlanul menjen!

B2 10 questions to answer:

1. Can you describe your family?
2. How do you usually spend time with your family?
3. What does a typical family gathering look like in your household?
4. Do you live with your family?
5. How often do you see your extended family?
6. What values have your parents instilled in you?
7. What role does family play in your life?
8. How do you celebrate special occasions with your family?
9. Who are you closest to in your family?
10. How has your family influenced your personality?

B2 10 phrases you can use:

1. My family is quite small. I have one younger brother, and I live with my parents in a small house. We are very close, and we often spend weekends together.
2. We like to go on trips together, especially on weekends. Sometimes we go hiking or just watch movies at home.
3. Our family gatherings are usually quite simple. We have lunch together, talk about our week, and sometimes play games or go for a walk afterward.
4. Yes, I still live with my parents, but I’m planning to move out after I finish my studies.
5. We see our extended family during the holidays, like Christmas or Easter. Sometimes we meet at family celebrations, like birthdays or weddings.
6. My parents have always taught me the importance of honesty, hard work, and treating others with respect. They’ve also encouraged me to be independent and think for myself.
7. Family is very important to me. They are my main source of support, and I know I can rely on them in difficult times.
8. We usually celebrate special occasions by having a nice meal together. Sometimes we go out to a restaurant, but most of the time we have a homemade dinner and spend time talking.
9. I’m closest to my younger brother. We have a lot in common and often spend time together playing games or watching sports.
10. My family has influenced me in many ways. They’ve taught me to be responsible, respectful, and open-minded. I think a lot of my personality comes from the values I learned from them.

C1 10 questions to answer:

1. How has your relationship with your family evolved over time?
2. Can you compare the family dynamics in your country with those in other countries?
3. How do family traditions shape individual identity?
4. How do you think your upbringing has influenced your approach to relationships?
5. How do cultural norms affect family life in your country?
6. How do families in your country typically cope with economic or social challenges?
7. How do you perceive the concept of family in a modern, globalized world?
8. What role does technology play in maintaining family connections in today’s world?
9. How has your relationship with your family shaped your overall view of life?
10. How do you envision your future family?

C1 10 phrases you can use:

1. Over the years, I’ve become much closer to my parents. As a teenager, I was more focused on my friends, but now I appreciate their support and advice more. I also try to be a good role model for my younger brother, guiding him through his studies.
2. In Hungary, family is considered the core of social life, and people maintain close relationships with extended family members. However, in some Western countries, people tend to be more independent, and they often move out of their parents’ homes at an earlier age, which changes the family dynamic. I think both systems have their advantages depending on individual circumstances.
3. Family traditions provide a sense of belonging and continuity. They often reflect cultural values, which in turn shape a person’s worldview and identity. For example, our family’s strong focus on education has driven me to pursue academic excellence. Traditions also create shared memories that bring families closer.
4. My upbringing has taught me the value of communication, respect, and compromise in relationships. I grew up seeing my parents solve conflicts by talking things through, which has influenced my belief that mutual understanding is essential in any relationship.
5. In Hungary, cultural norms like respect for elders and the importance of family gatherings still play a big role in shaping family life. While younger generations may challenge these norms, most people continue to prioritize family and maintain close ties with relatives.
6. In times of economic or social challenges, families in Hungary tend to support one another closely. Many households are multigenerational, which helps share the financial burden. Socially, family members rely on each other for emotional support and guidance, especially during difficult times.
7. The concept of family has become more fluid in the modern world. With increased mobility and technology, families are no longer confined to the traditional household. However, the core values of love, support, and unity remain the same, though they may manifest differently depending on culture and circumstances.
8. Technology has revolutionized the way families stay connected, especially when living far apart. Video calls, social media, and instant messaging allow family members to maintain close ties even when they’re geographically separated. However, technology can also distance people if it replaces face-to-face interaction.
9. My family has taught me the importance of resilience, kindness, and the need to prioritize relationships over material success. They’ve given me a strong sense of responsibility and the understanding that life is not just about personal achievements but about the people you share it with.
10. I hope to create a family environment that’s supportive, open-minded, and inclusive. I believe in maintaining traditions but also being flexible enough to adapt to modern changes. I want my future family to feel close, no matter where we are geographically, and to continue prioritizing strong relationships.

Phrasal verbs to use

take after – valakire hasonlít

grow up – felnő

bring up – felnevel / felhoz (témát)